- fair trade
- fair trade
- transactions honnêtes
A system of trade in which workers receive living wages and employment
opportunities for the goods they produce. This system serves as an alternative
approach to conventional international trade for producers who are typically
economically disadvantaged artisans and farmers from developing countries. The
producers partner with international organizations that help them build their
skills to market and sell goods such as crafts, and agricultural products such
as coffee and chocolate.
For commodities, farmers receive a stable, minimum price. In addition, there
are several other criteria to satisfy:
• Forced labor and exploitative child labor are not allowed
• Buyers and
producers trade under direct long-term relationships
• Producers have access
to financial and technical assistance
• Sustainable production techniques are
encouraged
• Working conditions are healthy and safe
• Equal employment
opportunities are provided for all
• All aspects of trade and production are
open to public accountability
Goods can be certified as Fair Trade by organizations like the Fair Trade
Labelling Organization (FLO) which has affiliates in seventeen countries.
source: http://www.sustainabilitydictionary.com/
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