- biobrandstof
- biofuel
Brandstoffen uit planten of uit dierlijk materiaal.
Bron: Kennisconsult
Biofuel is any fuel derived from an organic material that is not fossilized
like coal or petroleum. Common sources of biofuel grown for the U.S and European
markets are corn, soybeans, flaxseed and rapeseed. Biofuel can appear in solid,
liquid, or gas form. It is used to produce heat or electricity, or to power
machinery using burners, broilers, generators, internal combustion engines,
turbines or fuel cells. Biofuel is a renewable energy, but there is some
controversy that it is not sustainable due to the harvesting of biomass and the
byproducts produced during the burning of biofuels.
source: http://www.sustainabilitydictionary.com/
Biomass fuels are any plant or animal matter that may be used directly or
indirectly as a fuel. In practice these fall into two main categories.
The
first is the dependent biomass resources (arising as
by-products of other activities; e.g. wood residues and recovered wood waste,
straw, poultry litter, forestry residues, livestock slurry, etc.).
The
second is the dedicated biomass resources (energy crops grown
specifically for fuel; e.g. short rotation tree crops - single stemmed or
coppiced, whole crop cereals, etc.).
source: http://www.metrovancouver.org/buildsmart/resources/Pages/Glossary.aspx
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